Musculoskeletal diseases encompass a broad spectrum of disorders affecting the bones, muscles, joints, and connective tissues. These diseases can significantly impact mobility and quality of life. Below is an overview of common musculoskeletal diseases, their symptoms, causes, and management strategies.physical therapy to regain strength, flexibility, and function. Balanced diet, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. Regular check-ups and early intervention to manage symptoms and slow disease progression. Understanding the condition and seeking support from healthcare providers, support groups, and educational resources. Effective management of musculoskeletal diseases involves a comprehensive approach, combining medical treatment, lifestyle modifications, and ongoing support.
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Here are some common musculoskeletal diseases treated in orthopedics :
1. Osteoarthritis (OA) :
Wear and tear on joints, leading to pain and stiffness.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) :
Autoimmune disease causing joint inflammation and pain.
3. Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) :
Inflammatory disease affecting joints and skin.
4. Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) :
Inflammatory disease affecting the spine and pelvis.
5. Gout :
Metabolic disorder causing sudden, severe joint pain.
6. Pseudogout :
Calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD) causing joint pain.
7. Tendinitis :
Inflammation of tendons, connecting muscles to bones.
8. Bursitis :
Inflammation of fluid-filled sacs (bursae) cushioning joints.
9. Fibromyalgia :
Chronic widespread muscle pain and fatigue.
10. Osteoporosis :
Weak and brittle bones, prone to fractures.
11. Paget's Disease :
Bone disorder causing enlarged and weakened bones.
12. Muscular Dystrophy :
Genetic disorder causing progressive muscle weakness.
13. Bone Cancer (e.g., Osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma).
14. Soft Tissue Sarcoma (e.g., liposarcoma, leiomyosarcoma).
Our Orthopedic specialists diagnose and treat these conditions using various methods, including medication, physical therapy, injections, and surgery.
